Annually the International Day of Action for Rivers is observed in 14th March in each year. Sadly, day by day these rivers are getting polluted by our many actions. Consequently, these rivers are losing more of its life.
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Plastic pollution in aquatic habitats is a significant environmental problem. It has severe influence on ecology putting aquatic species in danger. Riverine ecosystems are directly impacted by plastic pollution despite the fact that rivers are recognized a significant part in the transportation of land-based plastic garbage to the world’s oceans.
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The budget proposal was unveiled to parliament two days before World Environment Day and two days after World Ocean Day. In the proposed national budget for the fiscal year 2022-23, the government increased the allocation for environmental protection, but it is insufficient. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has been allocated Tk 15 billion in the budget, which was Tk 12.22 billion in FY 21-22. By 2030, the country’s funding and technological resources have been used to set a target of lowering carbon-dioxide emissions by 6.73 percent, with steps taken to make all existing and newly developed sectors environmentally friendly. The government is trying to ensure that by 2041, renewable energy would account for 40% of total energy resources. To develop climate resilience, the ‘Mujib Climate Prosperity Plan’ proposes investing US$80 billion by 2030. According to the projected budget, the investment will be funded internally and externally.
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Every year on June 8, World Oceans Day is celebrated worldwide. The 2022 theme for World Ocean Day is Revitalization: Collective Action for the Ocean: “Shedding light on the communities, ideas, and solutions that are working together to protect and revitalize the ocean and everything it sustains.” We need a good solution for our ocean pollution. Due to different types of plastic products our ocean is getting polluted day by day. One of the very useable and low-cost single-use plastic is one of them.
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পৃথিবীর প্রতি এর বাসিন্দাদের ভালোবাসা প্রকাশ এবং সচেতনতা সৃষ্টির লক্ষ্যে প্রতি বছর ২২ এপ্রিল পালিত হয় বিশ্ব ধরিত্রী দিবস। মার্কিন সিনেটর গেলর্ড নেলসনের হাত ধরে ১৯৭০ সালে ধরিত্রী দিবসের প্রচলন। আমেরিকার সানফ্রান্সিসকো শহরে ২২ এপ্রিল প্রথম ধরিত্রী দিবস পালিত হয়। জাতিসংঘ ১৯৯০ সালে সংস্থাটির বর্ষপঞ্জিতে এ দিবসকে স্থান দেয়। প্রায় সাড়ে চার কোটি বছর বয়সী এ পৃথিবী মানুষের বসবাসের একমাত্র ঠিকানা। পরিবেশগত সমস্যার সমাধানকে গুরুত্ব দিয়ে এ বছর ধরিত্রী দিবসের প্রতিপাদ্য হচ্ছে ‘প্লাস্টিক দূষণের সমাপ্তি’। বিভিন্ন দেশে দিবসটি বিভিন্নভাবে পালন করা হয়।
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The last Earth Day’s theme was “End Plastic Pollution” as the environmental contamination is expanding worldwide due to the widespread use of plastic. Plastics and plastic products have been increasing in use and manufacture worldwide for the last 50 years. However, the truth is that public awareness can potentially save us from impending tragedy.
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Pollution is increasing as the world’s population expands. Our lack of knowledge, awareness and use of unnecessary plastic is contaminating the soil, water and air. At present, the use of plastic in the manufacture of practically all products is expanding, one of which is the cigarette filter! A research published in the Lancet indicated that about 1 billion people globally smoke cigarettes. More than 4.5 trillion filters are released into the environment each year. According to the World Health Organization, Bangladesh ranks 8th (39.10 percent) in the list of top ten countries in the highest cigarette smoking rate. The rate of tobacco use is steadily increasing. According to the WHO, approximately 8 million people worldwide are expected to die by 2030, the most of them in low-middle income nations. From research, these discarded filters are the most common source of global waste, despite the severe damage to the global environment as well as human health. Every year 49 billion cigarettes are consumed in Bangladesh. One of the major sources of environmental pollution is cigarette filters. Each component of cigarettes is hazardous to human health and the environment, including the filter. This may appear to be a safety net for smokers at first appearance, but it is also a significant contributor to environmental pollution.
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Our homeland, the world, has endured so much oppression that it has kept us alive even today. Earth’s environment is under threat today due to various human activities and natural causes. But everyone’s dream is a clean and tidy country. “World Cleanup Day” is observed on the third Saturday of September every year in an effort to keep the country clean. This year it is being celebrated on 19 September 2020 with the goal to make people aware of the importance of dumping garbage in certain places, to make people aware of the problems caused by waste. Among the other Municipal waste, plastic has become a terrific threat to our environment.
Microplastic pollution is a new phenomenon in Bangladesh therefore consumers are not so aware of the dangerous impact of microplastics. Another name of microplastic is microbeads which are tiny plastic particles fewer than five millimeters in their largest dimension. And commercially available in particle sizes from microbeads to most polyethylene, polypropylene, terephthalate, polymethyl, polylactic acid. Basically, we start our day by using microbeads, at the end of the day we having various foods in our dinner which is the jumble of microbeads. But really amazing that, we don’t know actually what we ate! There are approximately 5.25 trillion pieces of plastic in the world’s oceans.
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Microplastic pollution is a new phenomenon in Bangladesh, but the consumers are not so aware of the dangerous impact of microplastic. Another name of microplastic is microbeads, which are tiny plastic particles of fewer than five millimeters in their largest dimension. And commercially available in particle sizes, microbeads most frequently consist of polyethylene, polypropylene terephthalate, polymethyl, polylactic acid.
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আমাদের বাসভূমি পৃথিবী, কত অত্যাচার সহ্য করে আজো আমাদের বাঁচিয়ে রেখেছে। মানুষ হলে হয়তো বলত ‘বাবা আমাকে আর মারিস নে’। মানুষের কার্যকলাপ ও প্রাকৃতিক বিভিন্ন কারণে পৃথিবীর পরিবেশ আজ হুমকির মুখে। পরিবেশ সংরক্ষণের মধ্যমে পৃথিবীকে মানুষের বসবাস উপযোগী করে তোলার জন্য প্রতি বছরের মতো এ বছরও পালিত হচ্ছে বিশ্ব পরিবেশ দিবস। এ বছর দিবসটির প্রতিপাদ্য হচ্ছে- ‘আসুন প্লাস্টিক দূষণ প্রতিরোধ করি’। ১৯৭২ সালে জাতিসংঘের মানবিক পরিবেশ সংক্রান্ত আন্তর্জাতিক সম্মেলনে গৃহীত সিদ্ধান্ত অনুযায়ী জাতিসংঘের পরিবেশ কর্মসূচির (ইউএনইপি) উদ্যোগে বিশ্বের ১০০টিরও বেশি দেশ প্রতি বছর ৫ জুন ‘বিশ্ব পরিবেশ দিবস’ হিসেবে পালন করে আসছে।
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June 5, it is the day in which World Environment Day is celebrated all over the world. Every year on this day, over 143 countries raise awareness on emerging environmental issues. In 1972, UN General Assembly established 5th June as “World Environment Day”. The first World Environment Day was then held 2 years later, in 1974, with the theme “Only One Earth”. Each year World Environment Day has a new theme that major corporations, NGOs, communities, governments and celebrities worldwide adopt to advocate environmental causes. The most alarming environmental issues are taken into account and in order to get or find a solution.